Showing posts with label direct patient care. Show all posts
Showing posts with label direct patient care. Show all posts

Wednesday, November 17, 2010

Nurse Leaders as Change Agents, Are We Up to the Challenge? By Beth Boynton, RN, MS

Nurse Leaders as Change Agents

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11.02.2010 09:26 PM

Are We Up to the Challenge?

By Beth Boynton, RN, MS

Most of the work I do as a consultant, author and teacher is grounded in my belief that nurses are intelligent, capable and compassionate professionals who have a huge potential and daunting responsibility to improve healthcare. I believe that efforts to communicate respectfully and create respectful work environments will directly and indirectly lead to providing safe, quality care and experiencing long-term rewarding career paths in nursing. In fact, (at the time of this writing) I am working on a keynote address that focuses on this message for the ANA-WA leadership conference in September.

Yet, there are times when I work as a per diem staff nurse, I feel frustrated, powerless and despairing. I have one hundred urgent things to do and time to do about 60 of them if I am going to follow protocols and take the time to listen respectfully to all parties. I can take short cuts and do about 80 of them. Add to that an environment with chair alarms, bed alarms, exit-seeking alarms, endless interruptions, new problems and wasted time looking for supplies, and by the end of my shift I am emotionally, physically and intellectually exhausted. And, I didn't do everything I should have.

Patients, families, physicians, colleagues and administrators have the right to expect skilled, timely and compassionate care, don't they? And I have a right to expect all of these stakeholders to contribute to positive or at least optimal outcomes, don't I? Yet horizontal and vertical violence are huge problems and many of our workplace relationships are dysfunctional. This keeps us fragmented and isolated. Collaboration seems like an obvious way to reclaim our power and have more impact on our system.

But when resources are not there, how far will respectful communication take us? Sometimes I feel so certain and sometimes I don't know. It seems far too easy for a microscopic view of one of those 100 things that I don't do or do incorrectly to reflect poorly on me rather than the very-broken system I am working in.

I love teaching assertiveness and facilitating tough discussions during workshops on effective communication, workplace violence, or inspiring nurse professionals. But in all honesty, when I practice what I teach, I realize how hard it is!

Not long ago I was faced with a situation where my work assignment was unsafe. At first I was stunned to find out I was supposed to be supervising a medication assistant on an adjacent unit. I had my hands full on my own unit and was angry and overwhelmed by this additional responsibility. It was an evening shift and I made it through, but went home exasperated.

I struggled with coming up with respectful language and process for addressing the issue. I felt some internal inadequacy that I could own and I also felt a sense of disrespect for the work I do coming from the organization. It felt like a set up and I did not sleep well.

The next morning I called the Nurse Manager and expressed my concerns. She advised me that it was part of my job expectation and encouraged me to talk with the Director of Nurses. I also called the scheduler and left a voicemail message that I did not feel safe supervising in that situation. I said I would be happy to discuss it, but that I would not accept an assignment in that capacity in the future. He didn't call me back, but when I went in several days later, he approached me and told me that he couldn't make any promises.

I took a deep breath and asked him whom I needed to talk with, as it was not an acceptable answer. He referred me to the DON and I took a deeper breath and knocked on her door. I felt heard and respected at this juncture and have not been placed in this position again. Has it impacted scheduling/staffing in other ways for me? I am not sure.

I am a national presenter, with a graduate degree and book published and I want you to know that the process of taking this concern up the ladder was extraordinarily challenging for me. In the trenches I see my colleagues and support staff working so hard. They have families to take care of, bills to pay, and hopelessness about their ability to change things.

I know that I am role modeling healthy communication skills, providing the best care I can and making a difference. I also know I am asking nurses to stretch in personal and professional growth areas that are extremely difficult.

More and more I see nurse leaders and educators in such critical positions as change agents. Safe and respectful work environments for our staff and patients are critical priorities. Role modeling effective communication, owning our contribution to problems, and providing transformational leadership is indeed, daunting. We need leaders who will help to slow things down and bring back a balance of caring and collaboration into healthcare. I do think we can and I do think we will, maybe not tomorrow, but eventually. And who knows, maybe our efforts will seep into other areas of our world that are moving too fast.

Beth Boynton is an organizational development consultant specializing in issues that impact nurses and other healthcare professionals. She is a coach, facilitator and trainer for topics related to communication, conflict management, teambuilding and leadership development, and author of the book Confident Voices: The Nurses’ Guide to Improving Communication & Creating Positive Workplaces. She is an adjunct faculty member with New England College’s graduate program in Healthcare Administration and contributing University of Florida faculty for the Forensic Science for Nurses certificate program. She has also taught for Antioch University and McIntosh College. She has published several professional articles and her newsletter, Confident Voices, has drawn audiences from across the nation for addressing communication, conflict and workplace dynamics. Her website — www.bethboynton.com — offers more information.


 


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Tuesday, November 16, 2010

Hospital care fatal for some Medicare patients - USATODAY.com

An estimated 15,000 Medicare patients die each month in part because of care they receive in the hospital, says a government study released today.

The study is the first of its kind aimed at understanding "adverse events" in hospitals — essentially, any medical care that causes harm to a patient, according to the Department of Health and Human Services' Office of Inspector General.

Patients in the study, a nationally representative sample that focused on 780 Medicare patients discharged from hospitals in October 2008, suffered such problems as bed sores, infections and excessive bleeding from blood-thinning drugs, the report found. The federal Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality called the results "alarming."

"Reducing the incidence of adverse events in hospitals is a critical component of efforts to improve patient safety and quality care" in the U.S., the inspector general wrote.

The findings "tell us exactly what some of us have been afraid of, that we have not made much progress," said Arthur Levin, director of the independent Center for Medical Consumers and a member of an Institute of Medicine committee that wrote a landmark 1999 report on medical errors. "What more do we have to do to make sure that sick people can rest assured that they're not going to be harmed by the care they're getting?"

Among the findings in the report obtained by USA TODAY:

•Of the 780 cases, 12 patients died as a result of hospital care. Five were related to blood-thinning medication.

Two other medication-related deaths involved inadequate insulin management resulting in hypoglycemic coma and respiratory failure resulting from oversedation.

•About one in seven Medicare hospital patients — or about 134,000 of the estimated 1 million discharged in October 2008 — were harmed from medical care.

•Another one in seven experienced temporary harm because the problem was caught in time and reversed.

About 47 million Americans are enrolled in Medicare, a government health insurance program for people 65 and older and those of any age with kidney failure.

The adverse events found in the study weren't necessarily due to medical mistakes, said Lee Adler, a University of Central Florida medical professor who was involved in the study. For example, he said, an allergic reaction to a penicillin injection is an adverse event, but it's a medical error only if the patient's allergy was known prior to the shot.

Among the problems identified in the report were Medicare patients who had excessive bleeding following surgery or a procedure. For example, one patient had excessive bleeding after his kidney dialysis needle was inadvertently removed, which resulted in circulatory shock and an emergency insertion of a tube to allow breathing.

When the tube was removed the next day, the patient inhaled foreign material into his lungs and needed lifesaving medical help, the report said.

Peter Pronovost of Johns Hopkins University, co-author of the book Safe Patients, Smart Hospitals, said medical mistakes are "an enormous public- health problem."

"We spend two pennies trying to deliver safe health care for every dollar we spent trying to develop new genes and new drugs," Pronovost said. "We have to invest in the science of health care delivery."

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Monday, November 15, 2010

Top 10 Pocket-Essentials for Nursing and Clinicals - Nursing Link

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Top 10 Pocket-Essentials for Nursing and Clinicals

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Top 10 Pocket-Essentials for Nursing and Clinicals
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Scrubs Magazine

Scrubs

Scrubs Magazine is the lifestyle website for and about nurses. Here you’ll find weekly giveaways, “best of” lists, and both the lighter side and the serious side of nursing with cartoons, scrubs style DOs and DON’Ts, beauty, health and wellness. Scrubsmag.com also features revealing stories from nurse bloggers ranging from a newly minted nurse to a seasoned RN to a misunderstood male nurse. Follow us on Twitter and join our conversation on Facebook.

Ani Burr | Scrubs Magazine

Every nurse (and student nurse!) carries around the essentials, here’s my “Top Ten” pocket-essentials for nursing and clinicals!

1. Pens – There’s something magical about nursing – nurses can make pens disappear into thin air! Make sure you keep extras near by, but always have a black ink pen on hand. Even if your hospital has gone paper-less, you’ll need it to mark something, sign something, or make a note of something. Highlighters for your own use – marking up your papers, and a dry erase marker for your patient boards.

2. Stethoscope – I guess this one is a given, but you want to make sure you get a stethoscope you can use effectively (i.e. the ear pieces aren’t poking your brain so hard you can’t concentrate on the sound), and also make sure you have a type specific to your patient population (adult, cardio, peds, neonates, etc).

3. Bandage scissors – There’s always a use for these, even when you’re not cutting bandages or tape. No sense wasting time fumbling around trying to open packaging for a pulse ox, keeping a (good) pair of bandage scissors on you will save you time. Just make sure you keep an eye on them, don’t let them wander off with those pens!

4. Penlight – A penlight is an essential for a good neuro check, and to me, this is the part of the nursing assessment that is most often glazed over in non-neuro patients. Having my own pen light in my pocket is a reminder to me that I need to use it, complete my assessment, and make sure that I don’t skip it even if the patient is alert and oriented X4!

5. Alcohol prep pads – I know for clinical I stock my pockets full of these. You need them for IVs, you need them to clean off your pens – you need them. A lot of them. On hand, all the time.

6. Saline flushes – I’ll never forget the instructor who would check meds with us in the morning, and then as we were leaving the med room would grab a hand full of saline flushes and shove them in my pockets saying, “you’re going to need these!” and I always thought there was no way I would need all of these flushes. But sure enough, she was right! You probably don’t need a handful (especially since they’re bulky and their packaging makes a lot of noise in your already-full pockets) but having a spare has never hurt!

7. Tape – Taping and re-taping IV’s, taping a sign on a door, taping around a pulse-ox to keep it secure, tape is essential. Paper, plastic, satin, whatever you prefer, it will always come in handy

8. Chapstick/lotion – I always carry a chapstick, since my lips chap easily, if you need it, keep it on hand so you’re not running back to your locker/bag to grab it. Lotion can be too bulky for your pocket, but if you can find a small tub of it, and your hands dry out (especially with constant sanitizer use and hand washing), it’s important to maintain your own skin integrity.

9. Brain – Not the one in your head, but whatever it is that keeps you organized throughout the day. A change of shift sheet, a hospital-provided “brain” to keep track of everything that goes on is how you’re going to stay on top of it. Students, if you don’t have one, make your own! Check out this blog to find out what to add!

10. Cash – Last but not least, carry a few dollars on you in case you need a mid-morning or mid-afternoon snack or a quick cup of coffee. I know I always need my morning coffee with breakfast, and maybe something sweet in the afternoon!

Every nurse carries their supplies out of experience. These are what I’ve found to be practical and necessary when I am in the clinical setting and at work.

What’s in your pockets?
Next: Top Nursing Gear Must-Haves >>

More on ScrubsMag.com:

In New Nurse: Oh Organization!
In Male Nurse: Nursing Gear List
In Student Nurse: What’s in Your Pockets


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Andrew Lopez, RN
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38 Tattersall Drive, Mantua New Jersey 08051
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Friday, October 29, 2010

Taking Charge of Your Hospital Stay

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Taking Charge of Your Hospital Stay

Experts explain four steps that empower patients to manage their health needs from a hospital bed.
By Colette Bouchez
WebMD Feature
Reviewed by Louise Chang, MD

If you're chronically or seriously ill, tending to self-care needs is never easy.

Putting on that hospital gown and wristband and other seemingly easy tasks can become daunting. Getting a second opinion, figuring out what your insurance covers, and researching your treatment options can be a struggle when attempted from a hospital bed.

One reason, say experts, is that patients are frequently unprepared for the change in routine and the lack of resources available in their new environment.

"Once you're admitted, a lot of the options you relied on to help you make health care decisions -- like the Internet, or even your personal computer files or your address book -- are suddenly not there. And that can leave you more than a bit disoriented," says Sandy Burke, the director of patient representatives at NYU Medical Center in New York.

Complicating matters further, she says, is the state of high anxiety that usually accompanies most hospital stays.

"The emotional state is so high on the part of the patient and oftentimes the family that even if the procedure or treatment is elective, most people don't even think beyond getting through the operation," says Burke.

Although no one knows when an acute problem will strike, or when a chronic disease or condition will suddenly worsen, experts say that taking a few simple steps to prepare and organize at least some of your health care needs can help keep you in the driver's seat, if and when the time for hospitalization arrives.

What follows are four steps that experts tell WebMD will make a difference.

Step 1: Get to Know Yourself

Whether you have a chronic condition -- or you're simply getting on in years -- experts say one of the best things you can do for yourself is become familiar with what your future health care needs may be and how your personal needs may change as a result. The best source for this information: your doctor.

"About 10 years ago, my mother sat down with her doctor and had a meaningful conversation about not only her health, but the whole idea of growing old -- what to expect and how to prepare for that," says Lyla Correoso, MD, medical director of the Visiting Nurse Service of New York's Bronx Hospice Program.

As a result, she says her mother not only knows what to expect from herself and her body as the years pass, but is also better prepared to make health care decisions when the time arrives. She is also better able to discuss her needs with family members.

"In the event my mother finds herself in the hospital not only will she be better prepared for the experience, but our whole family will be better prepared to help her, because we have some sense of what will happen and what she wants and needs," says Correoso.

Sunday, October 3, 2010

Nurses Daily Dose - Daily Dose of Hospital Humor

Nurses Daily Dose - Daily Dose of Hospital Humor:"I had a 97-year-old terminally ill patient. I walked into his room for an assessment and asked him "how do you feel?" Without even a pause, he said "with my hands, what about you?"
http://www.nursesdailydose.com/



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